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How long permits take in Boston

How long each agency takes, so you can plan the opening date.

Updated October 17, 20267 filingsSources: the agencies' own sites

  1. Application for Employer Identification Number (EIN)

    Internal Revenue ServiceUS federal

    Owners with an SSN or ITIN apply online. A company whose responsible party has neither (most China-based owners) faxes or mails Form SS-4, or calls the IRS international line.

    Fee
    Free
    Filed
    Paper form, faxed or mailed
    Takes
    Fax: about 4 business days. Mail: about 4 to 5 weeks. Phone: issued on the call.

    File on the agency's siteHow to fill it

  2. Sales tax registration

    Massachusetts Department of RevenueMA

    Register for sales tax and withholding before trading.

    Fee
    Free
    Filed
    Filed online
    Takes
    DOR doesn't publish how long registration takes; once approved, it mails a registration certificate for each location.

    File on the agency's siteHow to fill it

  3. Create/Update Importer Identity Form

    U.S. Customs and Border ProtectionUS federal

    Sent to CBP (usually through your customs broker), or created in the ACE portal. Needed before your first entry as importer of record.

    Fee
    Free
    Filed
    Paper form, mailed
    Takes
    Up to 5 business days.

    File on the agency's siteHow to fill it

  4. Customs Bond

    U.S. Customs and Border ProtectionUS federal

    Bought from a CBP-approved surety, usually through your customs broker, who files it electronically. A continuous bond covers a year of entries.

    Fee
    Varies
    Filed
    Filed on the agency's portal
    Takes
    At least 5 business days for review.
    Renews
    Continuous bonds renew yearly.

    File on the agency's siteHow to fill it

  5. Boston business certificate (DBA)

    City of Boston, City ClerkBoston

    Needed when the business trades under a name other than its legal name. Bring the notarized form, the signed lease and photo ID to City Hall, Room 601 (the clerk notarizes free), or mail them with a check; there is no online filing. An LLC or corporation registers with the Secretary of the Commonwealth first.

    Fee
    $65
    Filed
    Filed in person
    Takes
    Issued while you wait in person; 2 to 3 business days by mail.
    Renews
    Every 4 years from the first registration; the clerk mails a renewal letter.

    File on the agency's siteHow to fill it

  6. Common Victualler License

    City of Boston Licensing BoardBoston

    Needed to sell food made to order at a fixed place, seated or takeout. File on the Licensing Board's online form with the lease, a floor plan, each owner's personal information form and the wage theft form, once the Certificate of Occupancy is in hand. A new address, or hours outside 6 a.m. to 11 p.m., goes to a public hearing after the neighborhood process. ISD issues the food service permit only after this license.

    Fee
    Varies
    Filed
    Filed online
    Takes
    About 2 to 3 weeks; when a public hearing is needed, several weeks from filing to the hearing.
    Renews
    Every year, for the calendar year: renew online by October 31; a late renewal pays double.

    File on the agency's siteHow to fill it

  7. Food service permit

    City of Boston Inspectional Services, Health DivisionBoston

    Email the application (with its workers' comp affidavit), the EIN and the food protection manager certificate to ISDHealth@boston.gov, or bring them to 1010 Massachusetts Ave, 4th floor. Before the opening inspection, which you book a few days ahead, have the allergen certificate, Certificate of Occupancy, Common Victualler License and paid fees ready.

    Fee
    Varies
    Filed
    Paper form, mailed
    Takes
    1 to 2 business days when the space isn't changing; after a build-out, the inspection is usually done within 1 business day of proof of every other approval.
    Renews
    Every year: the permit runs January 1 to December 31, and the renewal bill comes around the second week of November.

    File on the agency's siteHow to fill it

Guides for each business in Boston

Agency requirements change. Check each agency's page before you file.

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